Differences Between Fire Blankets and Fire Extinguishers, and Their Appropriate Fire Scenarios

Fire Blanket:

1. Purpose:

   • Fire blankets are typically used to smother fires on burning objects or on a person's body.
   • They can quickly cover the fire source, cutting off the oxygen supply and extinguishing flames.

2. Material and Design:

   • Usually made of non-flammable materials such as fiberglass or fire-retardant chemicals.
   • Designed for quick deployment to cover the fire area and effectively smother flames.

3. Appropriate Fire Scenarios:

   • Used to extinguish initial small fires, such as oil fires in kitchens or fires involving textiles.
   • Can be used to protect individuals by wrapping them to prevent fire spread.

Fire Extinguisher:

1. Purpose:

   • Fire extinguishers are suitable for different types of fires and come in specific types for oil, electrical, or general use.

2. Material and Design:

   • Typically composed of a pressure vessel, extinguishing agent, and nozzle, with different agents chosen for specific fire types.

3. Appropriate Fire Scenarios:

   • Gas extinguishing agents (e.g., carbon dioxide) are suitable for electrical fires as they do not damage equipment or pose electric shock risks.
   • Foam extinguishing agents are effective for flammable liquid and solid fires.
   • Dry powder extinguishing agents are versatile for various fires, including wood, paper, and plastic.

Fire Scenarios Addressed:

• Fire Blanket Scenarios:

  • Kitchen oil fires.
  • Ignition of clothing or textiles.
  • In some cases, covering flames on a person's body.

• Fire Extinguisher Scenarios:

  • Electrical fires.
  • Fires involving flammable liquids or solids.
  • Burning wood, paper, plastics, and other materials.

Choosing the appropriate firefighting tool depends on the fire's nature and the cause of ignition. Before using any firefighting tool, ensure understanding of its operation and suitability to maximize fire suppression effectiveness and ensure safety.